A free tool from Sophie's Bureau
Sound for focus, rest and sleep.
Pick what the day needs and press Start. Each routine is a short run of tones that moves you from one state to the next: settling before work, opening up for creative thinking, or winding down towards sleep.
Headphones give you binaural beats, a slightly different tone in each ear.
Speakers switch to pulsed tones that work out loud.
No account, and nothing you play leaves this device. Keep the volume low.
Your log
Time you gave yourself.
Every routine that runs for more than a minute is logged here. A day counts towards your streak once it reaches ten minutes.
Last fourteen days
Recent
The science
What the research says, and how the routines use it.
Find Your Frequency is built on published studies, and the sources are listed at the end so you can read them yourself. Some of the research is well established and some is early, and the notes below say which is which.
| Sound | Used in | Why it's here |
|---|---|---|
| Delta · 2 Hz | Better sleep, Back to sleep, Physical discomfort | The slowest band, linked with deep sleep. A 3 Hz beat lengthened deep sleep in a small 2018 study |
| Theta · 4 Hz | Creative work, Short rest, Time feels scarce, Stress, Sleep, Back to sleep | Deep relaxation at the edge of sleep, where images and ideas surface |
| Theta · 6 Hz | Meditation | Meditators most often show more alpha and theta than at rest, in a 2015 review of 56 EEG studies |
| Schumann · 7.83 Hz | The settling steps in most routines | A low, even beat for settling in |
| Alpha · 10 Hz | Focused work day, Complex tasks, Creative work, Quick reset, Meditation | Relaxed, steady attention; part of the research pooled in the 2019 meta-analysis |
| SMR · 14 Hz | Quick reset | The low end of beta, alert without being busy, to bring you back up after a reset |
| Beta · 20 Hz | Focused work day | Active concentration. Beta beats improved vigilance and mood in a 1998 study |
| Gamma · 40 Hz | Complex tasks or strategy | A growing area of research into concentration and memory |
| Solfeggio tones | Stress, Better sleep, Physical discomfort, Calm background | Steady single tones with a slow pulse, offered for relaxation |
| Calm tuning · 432 Hz | Build your own | A soft, warm tone for winding down, at the pitch many musicians retune to |
How binaural beats work
Play one tone in the left ear and a slightly different one in the right, say 150 Hz and 160 Hz, and the brain hears a third, gentle beat at the difference between them: 10 Hz. The beat is made inside your head, which is why binaural beats need headphones. On speakers, the app plays pulsed tones instead, a single tone that swells and fades at the same rate, so you get a similar rhythm out loud.
What the studies found
A 2019 meta-analysis pooled 22 studies and found a medium, consistent effect of binaural beats on cognition and anxiety, and on how much pain people reported. Listening before a task, or before and during it, did better than listening only during it, and longer exposure helped. That is why the routines open with a settling stretch and run for real lengths instead of five-minute samples.
Listening before you start, as well as during, gave the best results.
An earlier review of auditory beat studies, published in 2015, found several reporting lower anxiety after listening, alongside mixed results for memory and attention. The Stress or overwhelm routine leans on the first of those findings.
Sleep
In a 2018 sleep-laboratory study, people who heard a 3 Hz binaural beat during light sleep reached deep sleep sooner and spent longer in it than on their own baseline night, while a silent control group showed no change. It was a small study of 24 adults over a single night, so treat it as promising rather than settled. The Better sleep routine ends on 2 Hz delta and fades out on its own, with no chime.
Meditation
A 2015 systematic review of 56 EEG studies of mindfulness, with 1,715 people between them, found meditation most often linked with more alpha and theta activity than resting with the eyes closed, though not every study reported it, and no consistent pattern showed up in the other bands. The Meditation routine rests in 6 Hz theta for that reason. It is offered as a steady rhythm to sit with, not a shortcut into the state: the review describes what the brain tends to do in meditation, not what a beat can make it do.
The 3 Hz study above tested people falling asleep at bedtime. Nobody has studied binaural beats for waking in the night, so Back to sleep borrows that study's descent from theta into delta and keeps everything else quiet and dark.
The Schumann resonance
At 7.83 Hz, the Schumann resonance is the lowest natural resonance of the space between the Earth's surface and the ionosphere, kept ringing by lightning around the world. The physicist Winfried Otto Schumann predicted it in 1952. It sits at the top of the theta band, just below alpha, and its low, even beat suits the settling minutes that open most routines.
Solfeggio tones
The Solfeggio tones, from 174 Hz to 963 Hz, come from a modern musical tradition rather than from clinical research. In one small 2018 study, nine adults listened to five minutes of piano music tuned to 528 Hz and, on another day, to 440 Hz; after the 528 Hz music their stress hormone cortisol fell and they reported less tension. Nine people is too few to build claims on, so here they are offered simply as steady, gentle tones that many people find restful. They sound the same on headphones and speakers.
432 Hz
432 Hz is a tuning rather than a Solfeggio tone: the note A pitched about a third of a semitone below the modern standard of 440 Hz. Many musicians retune to it, and plenty of listeners prefer it for calm listening.
The research used whole pieces of music shifted to 432, never a bare tone. In a 2019 pilot, 33 people heard the same music at both tunings on different days; at 432 their heart rate averaged about five beats a minute lower, right at the edge of significance, while blood pressure and breathing did not differ. A 2020 trial with 42 patients waiting for a tooth extraction found that music at either tuning eased anxiety compared with silence, with salivary cortisol lowest in the 432 group. Root canal patients in a 2016 study had lower heart rate and blood pressure with 432 music than without, but there was no 440 group, so that result shows music helps and nothing more.
No large trial exists. The app offers 432 Hz as a soft, warm tone for winding down, and it sounds the same on headphones and speakers.
Still being worked out
Researchers are still working out how the beats have their effect. A 2023 review of 14 EEG studies found the brain's measured response varied from study to study, with methods too different to compare cleanly, and called for more standardised research. The results on mood, focus and pain above don't depend on settling that question.
Sources
- Garcia-Argibay, M., Santed, M. A. and Reales, J. M. (2019). Efficacy of binaural auditory beats in cognition, anxiety, and pain perception: a meta-analysis. Psychological Research, 83(2), 357–372. PubMed
- Chaieb, L., Wilpert, E. C., Reber, T. P. and Fell, J. (2015). Auditory beat stimulation and its effects on cognition and mood states. Frontiers in Psychiatry, 6, 70. PMC
- Jirakittayakorn, N. and Wongsawat, Y. (2018). A novel insight of effects of a 3-Hz binaural beat on sleep stages during sleep. Frontiers in Human Neuroscience, 12, 387. PMC
- Lomas, T., Ivtzan, I. and Fu, C. H. Y. (2015). A systematic review of the neurophysiology of mindfulness on EEG oscillations. Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews, 57, 401–410. UEL repository
- Lane, J. D., Kasian, S. J., Owens, J. E. and Marsh, G. R. (1998). Binaural auditory beats affect vigilance performance and mood. Physiology & Behavior, 63(2), 249–252. PubMed
- Akimoto, K., Hu, A., Yamaguchi, T. and Kobayashi, H. (2018). Effect of 528 Hz music on the endocrine system and autonomic nervous system. Health, 10(9), 1159–1170. SCIRP
- Calamassi, D. and Pomponi, G. P. (2019). Music tuned to 440 Hz versus 432 Hz and the health effects: a double-blind cross-over pilot study. Explore, 15(4), 283–290. DOI
- Aravena, P. C., Almonacid, C. and Mancilla, M. I. (2020). Effect of music at 432 Hz and 440 Hz on dental anxiety and salivary cortisol levels in patients undergoing tooth extraction: a randomized clinical trial. Journal of Applied Oral Science, 28, e20190601. PMC
- Di Nasso, L., Nizzardo, A., Pace, R., Pierleoni, F., Pagavino, G. and Giuliani, V. (2016). Influences of 432 Hz music on the perception of anxiety during endodontic treatment: a randomized controlled clinical trial. Journal of Endodontics, 42(9), 1338–1343. PubMed
- Ingendoh, R. M., Posny, E. S. and Heine, A. (2023). Binaural beats to entrain the brain? A systematic review of the effects of binaural beat stimulation on brain oscillatory activity. PLOS ONE, 18(5). PMC